Áreas de alta consecuencia en la gestión de integridad de oleoductos en Colombia
Abstract
En Colombia, los sistemas de gestión de integridad de las tuberías que transportan líquidos peligrosos están en proceso de estandarización por el Instituto Colombiano de Normas Técnicas y Certificación.Dentro del proyecto de esta nueva norma técnica se definen las áreas de alta consecuencia, su identificación e importancia dentro del proceso de gestión de tuberías, pero en nuestro entorno la información espacial y no espacial para la correctaidentificación de estas áreas es de difícil adquisición o no está disponible, por ello, con este artículo se busca dar una primera mirada a este tipo de zonas a nivel nacional y presentar sus posibles fuentes de información, bajo estándares y normas internacionales.También se presentan metodologías basadas en sistemas de información geográfica, implementadas a escala internacional, para su identificación.
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