Proposal for the Evaluation of Open Data Portals
Abstract
The provision of portals that serve as a source of access and availability of public domain data is part of the adoption of public policies that some government entities have implemented in response to the establishment of an open, transparent, multidirectional, collaborative and focused on citizen participation government, both in monitoring and in making public decisions.
However, the publication of this data must meet certain characteristics to be considered open and of quality. For this reason, studies arise that focus on the approach of methodologies and indicators that measure the quality of the portals and their data.
For the aim of this paper, the search of referential sources of the last six years regarding the evaluation of data quality and open data portals in Spain, Brazil, Costa Rica, Taiwan and the European Union was carried out with the objective of gathering the necessary inputs for the approach of the methodology presented in the document.
Keywords
data portals, data quality, evaluation methodologies, metadata, open data, open data portals
References
- Open Data Charter, “International Open Data Charter,” Open Data Charter, 2015. https://opendatacharter.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/opendatacharter-charter_F.pdf.
- MinTic, “Guía para el uso y aprovechamiento de Datos Abiertos en Colombia,” 2019. https://estrategia.gobiernoenlinea.gov.co/623/articles-9407_brief_guia_datos.pdf.
- T. Berners-Lee, “Design Issues: Linked Data,” Design Issues: Linked Data, 2006. https://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData.html.
- A. Abella, M. Ortiz-de-Urbina-Criado, and C. De-Pablos-Heredero, “Indicadores de calidad de datos abiertos: el caso del portal de datos abiertos de Barcelona,” El Profesional de la Información, vol. 27 (2), p. 375, Apr. 2018.
- R. Arquero Avilés, and G. Marco Cuenca, “El Portal de datos abiertos de la Unión Europea: análisis y evaluación,” Revista General de Información y Documentación, vol. 24 (1), pp. 99-118, Jul. 2014. https://doi.org/10.5209/rev_RGID.2014.v24.n1.45384
- E. Oviedo Blanco, “Modelo de madurez para portales de datos abiertos e incorporación a la norma técnica nacional de Costa Rica,” Doctoral Thesis, Universidad de Alicante, Alicante, España, 2016.
- A. C. Araújo, L. Reis, and R. Cardoso Sampaio, “Do Transparency and Open Data Walk Together? An Analysis of Initiatives in Five Brazilian Capitals,” Medijske Studije, vol. 7 (14), pp. 65-83, Dec. 2016. https://doi.org/10.20901/ms.7.14.6
- A. Abella, M. Ortiz-De-Urbina-Criado, and C. De-Pablos-Heredero, “Meloda, métrica para evaluar la reutilización de datos abiertos,” El Profesional de la Información, vol. 23 (6), p. 582, 2014. http://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2014.nov.04
- S. Kubler, J. Robert, Y. Le Traon, J. Umbrich, and S. Neumaier, “Open Data Portal Quality Comparison using AHP,” in Proceedings of the 17th International Digital Government Research Conference on Digital Government Research, pp. 397-407, Jun. 2016. https://doi.org/10.1145/2912160.2912167
- H.-C. Yang, C. S. Lin, and P.-H. Yu, “Toward Automatic Assessment of the Categorization Structure of Open Data Portals,” in Multidisciplinary Social Networks Research, 540th ed., L. Wang, S. Uesugi, I.-H. Ting, K. Okuhara, and K. Wang, Eds. Matsuyama: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2015, pp. 372-380.
- R. Máchová, and M. Lnenicka, “Evaluating the Quality of Open Data Portals on the National Level,” Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, vol. 12 (1), pp. 21-41, Jan.. 2017. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-18762017000100003