The concurrence of transcendental freedom and natural causality in Kantian philosophy
![](https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/public/journals/6/cover_issue_723_es_ES.jpg)
Abstract
The Third Antinomy of the KrV is a good example of the tension that exists in modern culture between freedom and natural causality. Kant proceeds to resolve the conflict between the two by distinguishing between phenomenon and thing-in-itself. But there will always be a doubt as to whether this distinction will not consist of an ad hoc attempt to save the reality of freedom from the deterministic attacks to which it is subjected and which lead many to subscribe to a compatibilist concept of it. This article outlines an interpretation of the Kantian category of natural causality in terms of the regulative principle of scientific research that allows the defense of an ontological space for the reality of freedom without having to adopt an incompatible position and be at the same time consistent with the results that modern quantum research offers us.
Keywords
Kant, causality, freedom, determinism, quantum physics
References
- Allison, H. E. (1990). Kant’s theory of freedom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139172295
- Allison, H. E. (1992). El idealismo transcendental de Kant (D. Granja Castro, Trad.). Barcelona: Anthropos.
- Allison, H. E. (1996a). Causality and causal law in Kant: A critique of Michael Friedman. Idealism and freedom. Essays on Kant’s theoretical on practical philosophy (pp. 80-91). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139172875.008
- Allison, H. E. (1996b). Transcendental idealism: a retrospective. Idealism and freedom. Essays on Kant’s theoretical and practical philosophy (pp. 3-26). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139172875.003
- Dal Monte, D. (2019). The epistemological interpretation of transcendental idealism and its unavoidable slide into compatibilism. Revista de Estudios Kantianos, 4 (2), pp. 476-507. https://doi.org/10.7203/REK.4.2.13939 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7203/REK.4.2.13939
- Duque, F. (1989). Causalidad y teleología en Kant. J. Muguerza y R. Rodríguez Aramayo (Eds.), Kant después de Kant. En el bicentenario de la Crítica de la razón práctica (pp. 285-307). Madrid: Tecnos.
- Hume, D. (2004). Investigación sobre el entendimiento humano (V. Sanfélix y C. Ors Marqués, Trads.). Madrid: Istmo.
- Hume, D. (2005). Tratado de la naturaleza humana (F. Duque, Trad.). Madrid: Tecnos.
- Jammer, M. (1974). The philosophy of quantum mechanics. The interpretations of quantum mechanics in historical perspective. New York: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
- Kant, I. (1989). Crítica de la razón pura (KrV) (P. Ribas, Trad.). Madrid: Editorial Alfaguara.
- Kant, I. (2000). Kant im Kontext 2000. Teilausgabe I. Werke, Briefwechsel und Nachlaß auf CD-ROM (Citada como AA). Berlin: Karsten Worm InfoSoftWare.
- Laplace, P. S. (1985). Ensayo filosófico sobre las probabilidades (P. Castrillo, Trad.). Madrid: Alianza.
- Moya, C. (2017). El libre albedrío. Un estudio filosófico. Madrid: Cátedra. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7203/qfia.5.1.12473
- Penrose, R. (1991). La nueva mente del emperador (J. J. García Sanz, Trad.). Barcelona: Grijalbo Mondadori.
- Popper, K. (1985). Post Scriptum. Volumen III (M. Sansigre, Trad.). Madrid: Tecnos.
- Rivera de Rosales, J. (2011). El punto de partida de la metafísica transcendental: un estudio crítico de la obra kantiana. Madrid: Xorki.
- Rivera de Rosales, J. (2013). Die vierfache Wurzel des Dings an sich. S. Bacin; A. Ferrarin; C. La Rocca und M. Ruffing (Eds.), Kant und die Philosophie in weltbürgerlicher Absicht. Akten des XI. Internationalen Kant-Kongresses (pp. 743-753). Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110246490.1579
- Spinoza, B. (2007). Ética demostrada según el orden geométrico (V. Peña, Trad.). Madrid: Alianza.