Optimización de la Adsorción de Furfural: Un Enfoque Innovador empleando MoS2 Soportado en MgAl como Catalizador
Resumen
El estudio de materiales tipo hidrotalcita en diferentes reacciones ha presentado un gran interés en diferentes campos como la catálisis, la presente investigación se centró en el uso de sólidos de MoS2 soportados sobre MgAl con diferentes contenidos de Mo al 5%, 10% y 15% en peso. La caracterización de los sólidos se llevó a cabo mediante difracción de rayos X (DRX), fisisorción de nitrógeno, espectroscopia infrarroja con transformada de Fourier (FTIR), Espectroscopia Fotoelectrónica de Rayos X (XPS) y Microscopia Electrónica de Barrido (MEB)con el fin de evaluar las propiedades cristalográficas, morfológicas, espectroscópicas y microscópicas que permitieron evidenciar la formación de los materiales laminares. Por otra parte, la evaluación de la adsorción del contaminante se determinó por medio de espectrofotometría UV-Vis, en el estudio se evaluaron cada uno de los sólidos sintetizados, la masa de material adsorbente, la temperatura de adsorción y la concentración de furfural. Los estudios mostraron que a temperaturas de 18°C y 30°C se presenta una cinética de pseudo primer orden, lo que indica que es posible la adsorción del furfural por los materiales utilizados.
Palabras clave
furfural, hidrotalcita, MoS2, adsorción
Citas
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