Occurrence and molecular characterization of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) in plantain orchards in Caldas and Risaralda departments of Colombia
Abstract
Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) affects plantain (Musa AAB) orchards in most producing regions across the globe. This study aimed to determine the occurrence and characterize the CMV affecting plantain orchards in the departments of Caldas and Risaralda, Colombia. Leaf tissue samples were collected from six municipalities, then they were screened for CMV diagnosis using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The samples with positive reaction were confirmed by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The results confirmed the presence of CMV with an incidence of 2.8% in the region in study. For the molecular characterization of the virus, a partial region of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) gene was amplified and sequenced. The sequence analysis showed that the isolates shared nucleotide identities above 97.7% with the GenBank accession MG696855.1, corresponding to a CMV isolate obtained from lulo (Solanum quitoense) in Colombia. Phylogenetic analysis grouped the sequences generated in this study with sequences of reference to the subgroup IA. Our results contribute to the update and understanding of CMV population dynamics in this important plantain production region.
Keywords
CMV, ELISA, Molecular detection, Musa AAB
References
- Alarcón, J.J., J. Castaño, M. Aristizábal, and M. Betancurt. 2005. Reconocimiento de enfermedades virales en plátano y banano en la granja Montelindo, municipio de Palestina (Caldas), Colombia. pp. 238-241. In: Castaño, J. (ed.). Memorias II Seminario Internacional Sobre Producción, Comercialización e Industrialización de Plátano. Corpoica, Manizales, Colombia.
- Anderson, B.J., P.M. Boyce, and C.L. Blanchard. 1995. RNA 4 sequences from cucumber mosaic virus subgroup I and II. Gene 161(2), 293-294. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1119(95)00276-C
- Apalowo, O.A., A.O. Adediji, O.S. Balogun, T.I. Fakolujo, J.M. Archibong, N.B. Izuogu, M.A. Abdelgawad, M.M. Ghoneim, S. Mustapha, F.S.I. Qashqari, G.E. Batiha, and G.I. Atiri. 2022. Genetic structure of cucumber mosaic virus from natural hosts in Nigeria reveals high diversity and occurrence of putative novel recombinant strains. Front. Microbiol, 13, 753054. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.753054
- Bae, M., H.-J. Lee, S. Joo, B. Kim, M.-R. Park, and R.-D. Jeong. 2021. First report of cucumber mosaic virus infecting banana (Musa spp.) in Korea. J. Plant Pathol. 103(3), 1075. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42161-021-00882-6
- Belalcázar, S., M.I. Arcila, J.A. Valencia, H. Reichel, and J. Narváez. 1996. Efecto del virus del mosaico del pepino, CMV, sobre los parámetros de crecimiento, desarrollo y producción del clon de banano Gros Michel. pp. 88-94. In: Tecnología del Eje Cafetero para la siembra y explotación rentable del cultivo del plátano. Comité Departamental de Cafeteros del Quindío, Armenia, Colombia.
- Bello, V.H., L. Carpim, H.J. Lorenzi, J.A.M. Rezende, and E.W. Kitajima. 2023. Natural occurrence of cucumber mosaic virus infecting Physalis peruviana plants in Brazil. J. Phytopathol. 171(4-5), 143-144. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jph.13165
- Bhat, A.I., T. Hohn, and R. Selvarajan. 2016. Badnaviruses: the current global scenario. Viruses 8(6), 177. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/v8060177
- Buitrón-Bustamante, J.L. and L.E. Morillo-Velastegui. 2017. Estandarización de un método de detección molecular del Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) en banano ecuatoriano. Rev. Corpoica Cienc. Tecnol. Agropecuaria 18(1), 113-124. Doi: http://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol18_num1_art:562
- Cabrera, D., M. Jaramillo, J. Villarreal, C. Nome, C. Torres, O. Portal, and F. Giolitti. 2018. Cucumber mosaic virus infecting ‘Cavendish’ banana in Argentina. Australasian. Plant Dis. Notes 13, 36. Doi: http://doi.org/10.1007/s13314-018-0322-5
- Catellanos, F.G. and J.C. Lucas. 2011. Caracterización física del fruto en variedades de plátano cultivadas en la zona cafetera de Colombia. Acta Agron. 60(2), 176-182.
- Chang, S., J. Puryear, and J. Cairney. 1993. A simple and efficient method for isolating RNA from pine trees. Plant Mol. Biol. Rep. 11, 113-116. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02670468
- Du, Z., J. Chen, and C. Hiruki. 2006. Optimization and application of a multiplex RT-PCR system for simultaneous detection of five potato viruses using 18S rRNA as an internal control. Plant Dis. 90(2), 185-189. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1094/PD-90-0185
- Fidan, H. and G. Koç. 2019. Occurrence, ecology, and phylogeny of banana streak badnavirus (BSV) and cucumber mosaic cucumovirus (CMV) in Musa sp. production areas of the Mediterranean coastline of Turkey. Appl. Ecol. Environ. Res. 17(3), 5935-5951 Doi: https://doi.org/10.15666/aeer/1703_59355951
- Ganchozo-Mendoza, E., A.F.F. Quadros, F.M. Zerbini, F.J. Flores, and F.R. Garcés-Fiallos. 2024. Characterization and genome analysis of Cucumber mosaic virus on commercial tobacco plants in Ecuador. Trop. Plant Pathol. 49, 480-488. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40858-024-00643-7
- Gauhl, F., C. Pasberg-Gauhl, B.E.L. Lockhart, J. d'A. Hughes, and G. Dahal. 1999. Incidence and distribution of banana streak badnavirus in the plantain production region of southern Nigeria. Int. J. Pest Manag. 45(3), 167-171. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/096708799227752
- Grieco, F., R. Alkowni, M. Saponari, V. Savino, and G.P. Martelli. 2000. Molecular detection of olive viruses. EPPO Bull. 30(3-4), 469-473. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2338.2000.tb00931.x
- Hayes, R.J. and K.W. Buck. 1990. Complete replication of a eukaryotic virus RNA in vitro by a purified RNA-dependent RNA polymerase. Cell 63(2), 363-368. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0092-8674(90)90169-F
- Jacquemond, M. 2012. Cucumber mosaic virus. Adv. Virus Res. 84, 439-504. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-394314-9.00013-0
- James, A.P., D.B. Kidanemariam, S.D. Hamill, J.L. Dale, and R.M. Harding. 2021. Infectivity of an infectious clone of banana streak CA virus in A-genome bananas (Musa acuminata ssp.). Viruses 13(6), 1071. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/v13061071
- Joshi, M., T.K. Narute, and M. Dawale. 2023a. Prevalence and distribution of cucumber mosaic virus disease of banana in major banana growing districts of Western Maharashtra state during 2021-2022. Pharma Innov. J. 12(9), 1808-1810.
- Joshi, M., T.K. Narute, and D. Sarnobat. 2023b. The cucumber mosaic virus: a review. Int. J. Plant Soil Sci. 35(24), 253-260. Doi: https://doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i244316
- Kebede, Y. and S. Majumder. 2021. Molecular characterization of Cucumber mosaic virus subgroup IB infecting Cavendish banana plants in Ethiopia. J. Plant Prot. Res. 61(4), 392-401. Doi: https://doi.org/10.24425/jppr.2021.139249
- Khaled-Gasmi, W., R. Souissi, and S. Boukhris-Bouhachem. 2023. Cucumber mosaic virus epidemiology in pepper: aphid dispersal, transmission efficiency and vector pressure. Ann. Appl. Biol. 182(1), 101-111. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/aab.12798
- Khan, S., A.T. Jan, B. Mandal, and Q.M.R. Haq. 2012. Immunodiagnostics of cucumber mosaic virus using antisera developed against recombinant coat protein. Arch. Phytopathol. Plant Prot. 45(5), 561-569. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2011.588043
- Koua, D.K., A. Ebou, T.K. Kouadio, P. Lepoivre, and S. Massart. 2020. Cucumber mosaic virus and their associated satellite RNAs infecting banana (Musa sp. Genomic group AAA) in Côte d’Ivoire: a molecular characterization. BioRxiv 2020.11.17.386326. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.17.386326
- Li, N., C. Yu, Y. Yin, S. Gao, F. Wang, C. Jiao, and M. Yao. 2020. Pepper crop improvement against cucumber mosaic virus (CMV): a review. Front. Plant Sci. 11, 598798. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2020.598798
- Liu, Y.Y., S.L. Yu, Y.F. Lan, C.L. Zhang, S.S. Hou, X.D. Li, X.Z. Chen, and X.P. Zhu. 2009. Molecular variability of five Cucumber mosaic virus isolates from China. Acta Virol. 53(2), 89-97. Doi: https://doi.org/10.4149/av_2009_02_89
- López-Cardona, N., B. Villegas-Estrada, and R.E. Arango-Isaza. 2014. Evaluación de incidencia y pérdidas ocasionadas por virus que afectan cultivos de plátano y banano (Musa spp.) en la zona central cafetera. Agron. 22(1), 22-35.
- Manzo-Sánchez, G., M. Orozco-Santos, L. Martínez-Bolaños, E. Garrido-Ramírez, and B. Canto-Canche. 2014. Enfermedades de importancia cuarentenaria y económica del cultivo de banano (Musa sp.) en México. Rev. Mex. Fitopatol. 32(2), 89-107.
- Mateus-Cagua, D. and G. Rodríguez-Yzquierdo. 2019. Effect of biostimulants on dry matter accumulation and gas exchange in plantain plants (Musa AAB). Rev. Colomb. Cienc. Hortic. 13(2), 151-160. Doi: https://doi.org/10.17584/rcch.2019v13i2.8460
- MinAgricultura, Ministerio de Agricultura y Desarrollo Rural Colombia. 2024. Agronet: área, producción y rendimiento nacional por cultivo – plátano/plátano exportación. In: https://www.agronet.gov.co/estadistica/Paginas/home.aspx?cod=1; consulted: April, 2024.
- Mochizuki, T. and S.T. Ohki. 2012. Cucumber mosaic virus: viral genes as virulence determinants. Mol. Plant Pathol. 13(3), 217-225. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1364-3703.2011.00749.x
- Nouri, S., R. Arevalo, B.W. Falk, and R.L. Groves. 2014. Genetic structure and molecular variability of Cucumber mosaic virus isolates in the United States. Plos One 9(5), e96582. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0096582
- Palukaitis, P. and F. García-Arenal. 2003. Cucumoviruses. Adv. Virus Res. 62, 241-323. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-3527(03)62005-1
- Pérez-Vicente, L. and A. Porras. 2015. Impacto potencial del cambio climático sobre las plagas de bananos y plátanos en Cuba. Fitosanidad 19(3), 201-211.
- Reichel, H., S. Belalcázar, G. Múnera, E. Arévalo, and J. Narváez. 1996a. First report of Banana streak virus infecting plantains (Musa spp.) in Colombia. Plant Dis. 80(4), 463.
- Reichel, H., L. Mariño, J. Kummert, S. Belalcázar, and J. Narváez. 1996b. Caracterización del gen de la proteína de la cápside de dos aislamientos del virus del mosaico del pepino (CMV), obtenidos de plátano y banano (Musa spp). Corpoica Cienc. Tecnol. Agropecu. 1(1), 1-5. Doi: https://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol1_num1_art:145
- Reichel, H., A.K. Martínez, J.A. Arroyave, R. Sedano, F.J. Morales, O. Duterme, J. Kummert, and P. Lepoivre. 2003. First report of Banana mild mosaic virus isolated from plantains (Musa AAB) in Colombia. Plant Dis. 87(9), 1150. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.2003.87.9.1150C
- Rivera-Toro, D.M., J.C. Vaca-Vaca, and K. López-López. 2020. Detection and molecular characterization of the cucumber mosaic virus in chili pepper (Capsicum spp. L.) crops. Agron. Colomb. 38(2), 218-225. Doi: https://doi.org/10.15446/agron.colomb.v38n2.82975
- Roossinck, M.J. 2001. Cucumber mosaic virus, a model for RNA virus evolution. Mol. Plant Pathol. 2(2), 59-63. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1364-3703.2001.00058.x
- Roossinck, M.J., L. Zhang, and K.-H. Hellwald. 1999. Rearrangements in the 5’ nontranslated region and phylogenetic analyses of Cucumber mosaic virus RNA 3 indicate radial evolution of three subgroups. J. Virol. 73(8), 6752-6758. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1128/JVI.73.8.6752-6758.1999
- Selvarajan, R. 2015. Viral diseases of banana. CABI Rev. 2015, 1-16. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1079/PAVSNNR201510050
- Stover, R.H. 1972. Banana, plantain and abaca diseases. Commonwealth Mycological Institute, Kew, UK.
- Tamura, K., G. Stecher, and S. Kumar. 2021. MEGA11: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 11. Mol. Biol. Evol. 38(7), 3022-3027. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msab120
- Thompson, J.R., JL. Langenhan, M. Fuchs, and K.L. Perry. 2015. Genotyping of Cucumber mosaic virus isolates in western New York State during epidemic years. characterization of an emergent plant virus population. Virus Res. 210, 169-177. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2015.07.028
- Vidal, E., R.K. Yokomi, A. Moreno, E. Bertolini, and M. Cambra. 2012. Calculation of diagnostic parameters of advanced serological and molecular tissue-print methods for detection of Citrus tristeza virus: a model for other plant pathogens. Phytopathology 102(1), 114-121. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-05-11-0139
- Viswanath, M., A. Roy, K.A. Prajwala, S.P. Nanda, B.V.K. Bhagavan, and R.R. Kumar. 2021. Virus indexing in banana: a review. Pharma Innov. J. 10(6), 1301-1304.