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Vol. 11 No. 2 (2017)

Vegetable section

Use of metribuzin, associated with different foliar fertilizers, on carrot crops

https://doi.org/10.17584/rcch.2017v11i2.7355

Published 2018-01-06

  • Gustavo Soares da Silva
    • ,
  • Gabriella Daier Oliveira Pessoa
    • ,
  • Daniel Valadão Silva
    • ,
  • Eduardo Ramos de Campos
    • ,
  • Marcelo Rodrigues dos Reis
    • ,
  • Antonio Alberto da Silva

Gustavo Soares da Silva
College of Agriculture Luiz de Queiroz, University of São Paulo, Piracicaba-SP

Gabriella Daier Oliveira Pessoa
Department of Crop Science, Federal Rural University of Semi-Árido, Mossoró-RN

Daniel Valadão Silva
Department of Crop Science, Federal Rural University of Semi-Árido, Mossoró-RN

Eduardo Ramos de Campos
Agricultural Cooperative of Alto Paranaíba, São Gotardo-MG

Marcelo Rodrigues dos Reis
Department of Crop Science, Federal University of Viçosa, Rio Paranaíba-MG

Antonio Alberto da Silva
Department of Crop Science, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa-MG

Forked carrots by herbicide intoxication. Photo: G. Soares da Silva

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the use of different foliar fertilizers, associated or not associated with metribuzin, in terms of carrot yield. The experiments were carried out over two crop years with treatments in a 2×4 factorial scheme. The first factor was the absence or presence of metribuzin (0 and 288 g ha-1 a.i.) and the second factor was the foliar fertilizers: FertiG, FertiB, sucrose and no application. In crop year 1, the commercial yield increased with FertiG with metribuzin, and the forked/total discard ratio decreased when the foliar fertilizers were applied together with metribuzin. The isolated metribuzin decreased the total yield and the commercial/total yield ratio in crop year 1; however, the stress was attenuated when FertiG was applied. In crop year 2, the metribuzin, isolated or associated with FertiG, increased the commercial yield. The FertiB decreased the forked/total discard ratio. The metribuzin, isolated or associated with FertiG, and FertiB obtained similar results for the commercial/total yield ratio in crop year 2. FertiG satisfactorily attenuated the stress caused by metribuzin in the carrot plants, with a positive effect on the commercial yield of the carrot crop.

Keywords

Daucus carota, herbicide, commercial yield, safener.

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