Internalización del entorno de inversión en la industria turística internacional
Resumen
El artículo presenta un enfoque institucional de adaptación para determinar el entorno de inversión en la industria del turismo internacional.
Se analiza la cantidad de flujos de inversión extranjera directa de las corporaciones internacionales a la industria del turismo. Se propone y calcula un índice integral de la inversión de capital de inversión (activos) de las corporaciones internacionales en el sistema económico del país según el alto y bajo nivel de desarrollo de la industria turística.
El artículo concluye que es necesario crear un entorno favorable para la inversión que estimule el crecimiento de los flujos turísticos y el desarrollo de infraestructura. El volumen de inversión extranjera directa en la industria del turismo demostró que estas inversiones se equilibran mediante un sistema de regulación contracíclica, lo cual es acorde a los requisitos del sistema económico mundial.
Palabras clave
corporaciones internacionales, industria turística internacional, riesgos de inversión, capacidad de inversión, sistema económico global
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