Bilateral Trade Agreements: the Colombian Case (1990-2015)
Supporting Agencies
Colciencias, Universidad del Valle
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Abstract
The proliferation of bilateral trade agreements has created a phenomenon known in the literature as “hub and spoke” bilateralism. In this context, Colombia’s trade policy is geared towards the signing of bilateral trade agreements. This article evaluates the policy of signing bilateral agreements implemented by Colombia between 1990 and 2015. We analyse trade flows between Colombia and several countries using Baldwin’s HM index of hub-ness (2004) and the matrix of Chen (2008). The results obtainedquestion the Colombian policy of signing trade agreements.
Keywords
free trade agreements, trade policy evaluation, hub and spoke bilateralism, regional integration, Colombia, United States of America, China
Author Biography
Álvaro Pío Gómez Olaya
Profesor del Departamento de Administración y Organizaciones Universidad del Valle
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