Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

DRIS I: development of DRIS indices in oil palm cultivation

Oil palm crop. Photo: G.E. Herrera-Peña

Abstract

Nutritional diagnosis based on foliar tissue analysis is an efficient tool for detecting nutritional imbalances and aiding in the fertilizer recommendation process. Therefore, the objective of this study was to use this information to implement the Diagnosis and Recommendation Integrated System (DRIS), a method that uses the relationships between nutrients and their respective coefficients of variation in a high-productivity population, establishing the norms. In this study, DRIS norms and indices were developed for the oil palm crop, specifically the IRHO hybrid, in the central palm region of Colombia. A total of 113 samples were taken, of which 28 were considered representative of the population with high yields in fresh palm fruit production, exceeding 32.9 tons per hectare. The selection of DRIS norms was based on the criteria of the highest variance ratio and the "R" value criterion. The decreasing order of deficiency constraints for foliar tissue concentrations is Fe>Zn>S>P>Cl>Mg>B>Na>K>Ca>Cu=Mn>N, with Iron and Zinc being the limiting elements due to deficiency, and Nitrogen due to excess. Small changes in sulfur concentrations have a significant impact on yield.

Keywords

Elaeis guineensis Jacq., Nutritional status, Nutritional diagnosis, Foliar analysis

PDF

References

  1. Arias, N. and Munévar, F. 2004. Caracterización de la fertilidad de los suelos de la zona central palmera de Colombia. Palmas 25(special issue, Tomo III), 137-147.
  2. Bangroo, S.A., M.I. Bhat, T. Ali, M.A. Aziz, M.A. Bhat, and A. Mushtaq. 2010. Diagnosis and Recommendation Integrated System (DRIS) – A Review. Int. J. Curr. Res. 10, 84-97.
  3. Beaufils, E.R. 1973. Diagnosis and recommendation Integrated system (DRlS). A. general scheme for experimentation and calibration based on principles developed from research in plant nutrition. Soil Sci. Bull. 1, 132.
  4. Caldwell, J.O., M.E. Sumner, C.S. Vavrina. 1994. Development and testing of preliminary foliar DRIS norms for onions. HortScience 29(12), 1501-1504. Doi: https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.29.12.1501
  5. Cardona, C.C.C., Y.M. Coronado, A.C.M. Conronado, and I. Ochoa. 2018. Genetic diversity in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) using RAM (Random Amplified Microsatellites). Bragantia 77, 546-556. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4499.2017385
  6. Carvalho, A.J.C., P.S.F. Fontes, M.S.M. Freitas, P.H. Monnerat, and A.G. Fontes. 2011. Yellow passion fruit plant nutritional diagnosis at different phenological stages by the diagnosis and recommendation integrated system method. J. Plant Nutr. 34(4), 614-626. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2011.538558
  7. Castamann, A., P.A.V. Escosteguy, D. Berres, and S. Zanella. 2012. Diagnosis and recommendation integrated system (DRIS) of soybean seed oil content. Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo 36(6), 1820-1827. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-06832012000600016
  8. Chacón, E. and T.J. Camacho. 2013. Establishment of DRIS norms for the nutritional diagnosis of rubber (Hevea brasiliensis Muell Arg.) clone RRIM 600 on the Eastern Plains of Colombia. Agron. Colomb. 31(2), 215-222.
  9. De Araujo, J. 2010. Avaliação do estado nutricional da mangueiratommyatkins irrigada no vale do açuem diferentes épocas de amostragem foliar. Msc thesis. Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido.
  10. Fedepalma. 2013. Anuario estadístico 2010. La agroindustria de la palma de aceite en Colombia y en el mundo 2005-2010. Bogota.
  11. Franco, H.J. 2007. Determinación de normas de diagnóstico nutricional para el cultivo de rosa de corte en Colombia. Msc thesis. Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota.
  12. Garza, S.J.G.V. 2000. Establecimiento de normas DRIS y diagnostico nutricional para el cultivo de papa en Coahuila y Nuevo León. Msc thesis. Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, México.
  13. González, M.Y. and H.M. Romero. 2010. Evaluación de diferentes fuentes de potasio para reducir el doblamiento foliar en palma de aceite. Palmas 31(3), 17-25.
  14. Guindani, R.H.P., I. Anghinoni, and G. Nachtigall. 2009. DRIS na avaliação do estado nutricional do arroz irrigado por inundação. Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo 33(1), 109-118. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-06832009000100012
  15. Harger, N. 2008. Faixas de suficiência para teores foliares de nutrientes em soja, definidas pelo uso do método dris, para solos de origem basáltica. Msc thesis. Programa de Pós- Graduação em Agronomia, Universidade Estadual de Londrina.
  16. IGAC, Instituto Geográfico Agustín Codazzi. 2003. Mapa de suelos de Colombia: memoria explicativa y mapa (escala 1:500.000). Bogota.
  17. Kamireddy, M., S.K. Behera, and S. Kancherla. 2023. Establishing critical leaf nutrient concentrations and identification of yield limiting nutrients for precise nutrient prescriptions of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) plantations. Agriculture 13(2), 453. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13020453
  18. Lahav, E. 1995. Banana nutrition. pp. 258-316. In: Gowen, S. (ed.). Bananas and plantains. Chapman & Hall, London. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0737-2_11
  19. Letzsch, W.S. and M.E. Sumner. 1984. Effect of population size and yield level in selection of diagnosis and recommendation integrated system (DRIS) norms. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 15, 997-1006. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00103628409367537
  20. Martin-Prével, P. 1990. Past, present and future of tropical fruit nutrition with special reference to banana nutrition. Acta Hortic 275, 523-34. Doi: https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.1990.275.65
  21. Parent, L.E., D.E. Rozane, J.A.L. de Deus, and W. Natale. 2020. Diagnosis of nutrient composition in fruit crops: Major developments. pp. 145-156. In: Fruitcrops. Elsevier. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-818732-6.00012-5
  22. Partelli, F.L., H.D. Vieira, V.B. Carvalho, and F. Assis Alves Mourão Filho. 2007. Diagnosis and recommendation integrated system norms, sufficiency range, and nutritional evaluation of Arabian coffee in two sampling periods. J. Plant Nut. 30(10), 1651-1667. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/01904160701615525
  23. Payne, G.G., J.E. Rechcigl, and R.L. Stephenson. 1990. Development of diagnosis and recommendation integrated system norms for bahiagrass. Agron. J. 82, 930-934. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1990.00021962008200050018x
  24. Reis Junior, R.A., J.B. Corrêa, J.G. Carvalho, and P.T.G. Guimarães. 2002. Diagnose nutricional de cafeeiros da regiãosul de Minas Gerais: normas DRIS e teores foliares adequados. Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo 26(3), 801-808. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-06832002000300026
  25. Reis Junior, R.A. and P.H. Monnerat. 2002. Sugarcane nutritional diagnosis with DRIS norms established in Brazil, South Africa, and the United States. J. Plant Nutr. 25, 2831-2851. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1081/PLN-120015542
  26. Ruíz-Bello, A. and L.J. Cajuste. 2002. Controlling fertilizer applications through plant analysis. Comm. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 33(15-18), 2793-2802. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1081/CSS-120014481
  27. Santacruz, L., J.A. Cristancho, and F. Munévar. 2004. Variación temporal de los niveles foliares de nutrientes y su relación con la fertilización, la lluvia y el rendimiento de la palma de aceite (Elaeis guineensis Jack.) en la plantación Guaicaramo (Meta, Colombia). Palmas 25(Special Issue Tomo III), 160-169.
  28. Santana, J.G., W.M. Leandro, R.V. Naves, and P.P. Cunha. 2008. Normas DRIS para interpretação de análises de folha e solo, em la ranjeirapêra, na região central de Goiás. Pesq. Agrop. Trop. 38, 109-117.
  29. Serra, A.P., M.E. Marchetti, E.P. Rojas, and A.C.T. Vitorino. 2012. Beaufils ranges to assess the cotton nutrient status in the southern region of Mato Grosso. Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo 36(1), 171-182. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-06832012000100018
  30. Serra, A.P., M.E., Marchetti, A.C.T. Vitorino, J.O. Novelino, and M.A. Camacho. 2010. Desenvolvimento de normas DRIS e CND e avaliação do estado nutricional da cultura do algodoeiro. Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Solo 34(1), 97-104. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-06832010000100010
  31. Sharma, J., S.D. Shikhamany, R.K. Singh, and H.B. Raghupathi. 2005. Diagnosis of nutrient imbalance in Thompson seedless grape grafted on Dog Ridge rootstock by DRIS. Comm. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 36(19-20), 2823-2838. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00103620500305991
  32. Silveira, C.P., G.R. Nachtigall, and F.A. Monteiro. 2005. Norms for the diagnosis and recommendation integrated system for signal grass. Sci. Agric. 62(6), 513-519. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-90162005000600001
  33. Subiros, J. and R. Salas. 1999. Obtenncion e la normas DRIS en una zona productora de caña de azúcar en Guanacaste, Costa Rica. Agron. Costar. 23(2), 137-147.
  34. Texeira, L.A., F.C. Zambrosi, and J.E. Bettiol Neto. 2007. Avaliação do estado nutricional de bananeiras do subgrupo Cavendish no estado de são paulo: normas DRIS e níveis críticos de nutrientes. Rev. Bras. Frutic. 29(3), 613-620. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0100-29452007000300037
  35. Tullio, L. and D.E. Rozane. 2022. Drisnormsfor ‘Keitt’ mango in BrazilianSemiarid: diagnosis and validation. Rev. Bras. Frutic. 44. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/0100-29452022117
  36. Wadt, P.G.S. 1996. Os métodos da chance matemática e do Sistema, Integrado de Diagnose e Recomendação (DRIS) na avaliação nutricional de plantios de eucalipto. PhD thesis. Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Brazil.
  37. Walworth, J.L. and M.E. Sumner. 1987 The diagnosis and recommendation integrated system. pp. 150-188. In: Stewart, B.A. (ed.). Advances in soil science. Springer-Verlag, New York. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4682-4_4
  38. Walworth, J.L., M.E. Sumner, R.A. Isaac, and C.O. Plank. 1986. Preliminary DRIS norms for alfalfa in the Southeastern United States and a comparison with the Midwest norms. Agron. J. 78, 1046-1052. Doi: https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1986.00021962007800060022x
  39. Youssef, R.A., Kh.M. Abd El-Rheem, and H. Nesreen. 2013. Establishment of DRIS indices for corn plants grown on sandy soil. Life Sci. J. 10(3).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.