Enfoque multicriterio jerárquico para el análisis de la competitividad de las regiones en México
Multiple criteria hierarchy approach for analyzing competitiveness of States in Mexico
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Resumen
El objetivo principal de este trabajo es el de evaluar el nivel de competitividad de las regiones de México basado en el desempeño de 10 principales factores provenientes de 100 indicadores. La metodología está basada en el Proceso Jerárquico Multicriterio con la capacidad de analizar el desempeño de un subconjunto de indicadores y el conjunto completo de indicadores, y como impactan en la competitividad de la región. Un aspecto importante de Proceso Jerárquico Multicriterio implementado es que considera la interacción entre criterios (indicadores) y mide el desempeño de un gran número de criterios. La principal contribución de la investigación es la identificación del nivel peor de competitividad de la región, y los factores que requieren más atención por el tomador de decisiones.
Palabras clave: Análisis multicriterio, enfoque jerárquico, competitividad.
Códigos JEL: C69, C81, D81
Recibido: 10/07/2020. Aceptado: 05/11/2020. Publicado: 01/12/2020
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