Inquiry-Based Practicum and Video Enhanced Observation (VEO) in Teacher Training
Abstract
The study analyzes how mentors from practice centers and university tutors evaluate an inquiry-based practicum proposal for Primary Education degree students, using the digital tool Video Enhanced Observation (VEO). The intervention was carried out over an academic year in the practicum course, with activities designed for the six phases based on the inquiry spiral. In the final phase, VEO was applied to facilitate reflection on teaching practice. A total of 61 students, 61 mentors, and 5 tutors participated, and data was collected through questionnaires and focus groups. The results showed that the inquiry-based practicum facilitates more meaningful, useful, motivating, and transformative learning experiences. The use of VEO was also positively valued for promoting more objective, contextualized, and concise interactions between students, mentors, and tutors. Thus, improving feedback on teaching practice. We concluded that the inquiry-based practicum model promotes the professional development of future teachers, equipping them with research and reflection competencies on their own teaching practice.
Keywords
pedagogical practice, educational video, observation, teacher training, tutoring
References
- Arriagada, C. R., Venegas, N. G. & Calzadilla-Pérez, O. O. (2021). La evaluación de las prácticas profesionales de coenseñanza. Praxis & Saber, 12(31), e10795. https://doi.org/10.19053/22160159.v12.n31.2021.10795 DOI: https://doi.org/10.19053/22160159.v12.n31.2021.10795
- Badia, A., Liesa, E., Becerril, L. & Mayoral, P. (2020). Five ways of being a schoolteacher. Quaderns de Psicologia, 22(2), e1563. https://doi.org/10.5565/rev/qpsicologia.1563 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5565/rev/qpsicologia.1563
- Liesa, E., Mayoral, P., Giralt-Romeu. M., Angulo, S. (2023). Video-Based Feedback for Collaborative Reflection among Mentors, University Tutors and Students. Education Sciences, 13(9), 879. https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/9/879 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13090879
- Bahula, T. & Kay, R. (2021). Exploring student perceptions of video-based feedback in higher education: A systematic review of the literature. Journal of Higher Education Theory and Practice, 21(4), 248-258. https://doi.org/10.33423/JHETP.V21I4.4224 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33423/jhetp.v21i4.4224
- Batlle, J. & Miller, P. (2017). Video enhanced observation and teacher development: teachers’ beliefs as technology users. Proceedings of EDULEARN17 Conference. Barcelona, España. Disponible en: https://veoeuropa.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/Batlle_MIller_2017.pdf DOI: https://doi.org/10.21125/edulearn.2017.1487
- Cian, H., Dsouza, N., Lyons, R. & Cook, M. (2017). Influences on the development of inquiry-based practices among preservice teachers. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 28(2), 186-204. https://doi.org/10.1080/1046560X.2016.1277832 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/1046560X.2016.1277832
- Darling-Hammond, L. (2017). Teacher education around the world: What can we learn from international practice? European Journal of Teacher Education, 40(3), 291-309. https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2017.1315399 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2017.1315399
- Dawson, P., Henderson, M., Mahoney, P., Phillips, M., Ryan, T., Boud, D. & Molloy, E. (2019). What makes for effective feedback: Staff and student perspectives. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 44(1), 25-36. https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2018.1467877 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02602938.2018.1467877
- Giralt-Romeu, M., Liesa, E. & Castelló, M. (2024). Teacher identity as inquirer: voices of teacher educators. European Journal of Teacher Education, 47(1), 140-158. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2021.2015319 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02619768.2021.2015319
- Hattie, J. & Timperley, H. (2007). The power of feedback. Review of Educational Research, 77, 81-112. https://doi.org/10.3102/003465430298487 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/003465430298487
- Kaser, L. & Halbert, J. (2017). The Spiral Playbook: Leading with an inquiring mindset in school systems and schools. C21 Canada. http://c21canada.org/playbook/
- López Ruiz, J. (2023). El uso del vídeo en la mejora del ‘feedback’ formativo. 15 de marzo de 2023. eLearning Innovation Center. Disponible en https://blogs.uoc.edu/elearning-innovation-center/es/el-uso-del-video-en-la-mejora-del-feedback-formativo/
- Nguyen, H. T. (2009). An inquiry-based practicum model: What knowledge, practices, and relationships typify empowering teaching and learning experiences for student teachers, cooperating teachers and college supervisors? Teaching and Teacher Education, 25(5), 655-662. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2008.10.001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2008.10.001
- Prilop, C.N., Weber, K.E. & Kleinknecht, M. (2020). Effects of digital video-based feedback environments on pre-service teachers’ feedback competence. Computers in Human Behavior, 102, 120-131. https://oi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.08.011 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2019.08.011
- Seedhouse, P. (Ed.). (2021). Video enhanced observation for language teaching: Reflection and professional development. Bloomsbury Publishing. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5040/9781350085060
- Ulvik, M., Riese, H. & Roness, D. (2017). Action research-connecting practice and theory. Educational Action Research, 26(2), 273-287. https://doi.org/10.1080/09650792.2017.1323657 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09650792.2017.1323657
- van Katwijk, L., Berry, A., Jansen, E. & van Veen, K. (2019). “It’s important, but I’m not going to keep doing it!”: Perceived purposes, learning outcomes, and value of pre-service teacher research among educators and pre-service teachers. Teaching and Teacher Education, 86, 102868. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2019.06.022 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2019.06.022
- Zwozdiak-Myers, P. (2012). The teacher’s reflective practice handbook: How to engage effectively in professional development and build a portfolio of practice. Routledge.