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Vol. 11 Núm. 2 (2017)

Sección de frutales

Primer registro de <i>Chloridea (Heliothis) subflexa</i> (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Heliothinae) en uchuva en Brasil

https://doi.org/10.17584/rcch.2017v11i2.6269

Publicado 2018-01-06

  • Aniela Pilar Campos de Melo
    • ,
  • Paulo Marçal Fernandes
    • ,
  • Carlos de Melo e Silva-Neto
    • ,
  • Gislene Auxiliadora Ferreira
    • ,
  • Alexsander Seleguini

Aniela Pilar Campos de Melo
Institute of Biological Sciences, Department of Botanic, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia-GO

Paulo Marçal Fernandes
School of Agronomy, Phytosanitary Sector, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia-GO

Carlos de Melo e Silva-Neto
Department of Agroecology, Federal Institute Goiás, Cidade de Goiás-GO

Gislene Auxiliadora Ferreira
School of Agronomy, Phytosanitary Sector, Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia-GO

Alexsander Seleguini
Federal University Triângulo Mineiro, Iturema-MG

Chloridea (Heliothis) subflexa Photo: A.P.C. de Melo

Resumen

Chloridea (Heliothis) subflexa (Guenée) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae: Heliothinae) es una especie frugívora y monófoga con hospederos que consta de las plantas del género Physalis. En los últimos años, gusano del tomato de cascara se convirtió en la principal plagas-insectos en cultivos de tomatillo (Physalis ixocarpa Brotero de México) y cultivo de la uchuva (Physalis peruviana L.) en Argentina. El objetivo fue reportar el primer registro de C. subflexa en P. peruviana en Brasil. Los especímenes se recogieron en la fase larvaria y se mantuvieron en una dieta natural hasta llegar a la etapa adulta. La identificación de especies se realizó en base a criterios morfológicos. Se registraron la presencia y daños causados por C. subflexa en frutos de P. peruviana, producidos en un sistema orgánico. Este es el primer registro para Brasil.

Palabras clave

Fruta exótica, gusano del tomato de cascara, sistema orgánico.

PDF (English)

Citas

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