Tatuagens e Modificações Corporais: Cultura, Terapia e História
Resumo
A tatuagem vem transformando seu significado ao longo do tempo, é uma prática relacionada à moda, ao domínio da estética sobre o corpo, às crenças, às formas de expressão e à identidade, uma prática que se tornou comum nas sociedades contemporâneas. O artigo está dividido em dois segmentos. O primeiro resume uma revisão detalhada de 152 publicações que exploram vários aspectos da tatuagem, derivada de uma revisão sistemática da produção científica sobre tatuagens e como elas foram concebidas ao longo do tempo. A segunda inclui uma análise desses artigos em termos de suas contribuições teóricas e conceituais, expandindo a literatura sobre o estudo da tatuagem (em categorias como: antropologia, perspectivas de gênero, considerações sobre o ambiente de trabalho, fatores médicos e práticas de modificação corporal). Essa pesquisa revelou um amplo espectro de perspectivas conceituais e epistemológicas que influenciaram a prática da inscrição na pele. Ela também destaca a importante função que as tatuagens desempenham na prática da inscrição na pele.
Palavras-chave
corpo, tatuagem, modificação corporal, sujeito contemporâneo, bioarte
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